Human Readable  

 

     
   
     

A Proofreader’s Checklist

Written by Darrell Anderson.

General Method

Today most writing is created, proofread, and edited using a computer display screen. Even text that uses dead trees runs through this process most of the time. Working with a computer screen is not conducive toward quality proofreading, however. Yet there are some tricks to improve editing and proofreading text on screen.

  • Modify the text and display. Some word processors and text editors allow toggling the background screen and text color.
  • If unable to modify the background color, then at least toggle between a serif and sans serif font. This simple process of modifying the appearance helps notice textual errors.
  • With extra long or complicated texts, printing to paper often helps modify the material to identify mistakes.
  • Change the effective screen width, such as toggling between a normal page display and two columns. Modifying the width changes the patterns the eyes see, which will help identify mistakes.

Common Textual Problems

  1. Look for homophones such as hear/here.
  2. Look for close-sounding words such as access/excess.
  3. Look for misuse of s and ’s.
  4. Look for misuse of its and it’s.
  5. Look for transposed letters.
  6. Look for omitted letters.
  7. Look for added letters.
  8. Look for consistent word usage and style.
  9. Look for correct grammar.
  10. Look for correct spelling.
  11. Verify the material is easy to comprehend.
  12. Verify with subject matter experts that information is not missing.
  13. Verify with subject matter experts that information isn’t misleading.
  14. Verify the text is not wordy.
  15. Verify the illustrations are correctly identified.
  16. Verify the text is written in “bite-size”' chunks.
  17. Verify the upper and lower cased letters are used properly.
  18. Verify the table of contents is easy to use.
  19. Verify the index uses subtopics.
  20. Verify the table of contents references the correct pages.
  21. Verify the index references the correct pages.
  22. Verify the text references the correct pages and illustrations.
  23. Verify that acronyms, jargon and abbreviations is limited.
  24. Verify the document is paginated correctly.

Common Document Design Problems

  1. Verify the illustrations convey information and are easy to look at.
  2. Verify the illustrations are located near their associated text.
  3. Verify the document does not cause eye strain.
  4. Verify that white space is used efficiently.
  5. Verify that text styles are consistent.
  6. Verify that type spacing and justification is consistent.
  7. If appropriate, verify the reader has space to write notes.
  8. Verify that serif and sans serif fonts are used appropriately.
  9. Verify that lists are used appropriately.

Finis.

Table of Contents